| "> | | | | women weren't allowed to compete in beauty |
| A Brief History of Miss China | | | | pageants. That's why China, on the other hand, decline |
| When Zhuo Ling, a native of Shangai, was named | | | | to participate in the global contests in the 1990s.It was |
| Miss China Universe of 2002, she, an attractive fashion | | | | not until 2002 that the Marxist country held its first |
| model, became the first Chinese woman to win a | | | | beauty contest. Since then, China was one of the last |
| modern beauty contest in the People's Republic of | | | | places, apart from the likes Vietnam, Cambodia and |
| China, one of the world's last Marxist nations in the 21st | | | | Mongolia, in the world to hold a contest. Before the |
| century. But there's more, of course. In the previous | | | | Communists came to power in 1949, this nation had |
| decades, the Communist rule, as a number of Marxist | | | | had several beauty queens. |
| states in Eastern Europe, among them the USSR and | | | | Zhuo Ling -- A Pioneer in China |
| the Democratic German Republic, did not send entries | | | | Against all odds, Zhuo Ling was crowned Miss China |
| to Miss Universe and Miss World. | | | | Universe in the early 2000s. After winning the crown, |
| China Under Mao Zedong | | | | she went to San Juan de Puerto Rico, host to Miss |
| After China's independence in 1949, Madame Chiang | | | | Universe 2002. Without the financial advantages of so |
| Ching, "First Lady of the Cultural Revolution" (1966-76), | | | | many of the world's beauty queens producers, Miss |
| and Mao Tse-tung (or Mao Zedong), who said which | | | | China participated in Miss Universe, where she had |
| "women hold up half the sky", proclaimed total war | | | | three tests: firstly, a physical fitness evaluation, (finished |
| against the capitalistic traditions: tourism, beauty | | | | fourth); an evening gown competition (first place);and |
| pageants, and western clothes. During that time, the | | | | finally an exhaustive personal interview with 12 |
| cult of beauty was replaced by the cult of Mao | | | | international judges, among them Tatjana Patitz |
| Tse-tung. The People's Republic underwent over 25 | | | | (fashion model), Marisol Malaret (former Miss Universe), |
| years of Maoist government. | | | | and Christopher McDonald (performer). During an |
| In contrast to the People's Republic, Taiwan sent a | | | | interview for the New York Times, she told, "Generally |
| handful of contestants to Miss Universe and other | | | | when you're picked as your country's representative |
| international pageants in the 1960s. Against all odds, | | | | there are some special events and you're given some |
| Taiwan became one of the world's beauty pageant | | | | tutoring, I didn't have a chance to help my country. And |
| superpowers, along with the United States, Argentina, | | | | I didn't have a former Miss China at my side. It made |
| and Britain. On November 9, 1961, Grace Li Shiu-ying | | | | me pretty sad.'' |
| was first runner-up to Miss World in the United | | | | But China gave a more than satisfactory showing in its |
| Kingdom. During that year, Lily Wang Li-ling was a | | | | first-ever involvement in MU in the Commonwealth of |
| semi-finalist at the Miss Universe contest in America. In | | | | Puerto Rico. Surprisingly, Ms. Zhung, who speaks fluent |
| addition, Dolly Ma was one of 15 semi-finalists in the | | | | English with an Asian accent, made history when was |
| First Miss International in Long Beach, California. On July | | | | first runner-up, ahead of some of Latin America's most |
| 14, 1962, Miss Taiwan Universe Helen Liu Shiu-man | | | | beautiful girls, among them Vanessa Mendoza |
| finished in the Top Four in Miami Beach, Florida. Nine | | | | (Colombia's representative) and Cinthya Lander (Miss |
| months later, Helen was first runner up to Miss | | | | Venezuela). According to the new results, she finished |
| Asia-Pacific in Tokyo. | | | | second, behind Justine Pasek, Miss Panama (Russia's |
| At the end of 1964, Taiwan's delegate Linda Lin | | | | Oxana Fedorova had won but she was disqualified by |
| finished third in London, behind Great Britain and | | | | the Miss Universe Organization). |
| Argentina. Meanwhile, four months ago, Lana Yu Yi | | | | Miss China |
| made the Top Five in Miss Universe 1964. Otherwise, | | | | Once the People's Republic of China became a |
| Macy Shih earned the 1968 Miss Asia-Pacific title in | | | | member of the Miss Universe Pageant, several beauty |
| Quezon City, Philippines. Finally, Patsy Wu was | | | | contests popped up like never before in Shangai, |
| crowned Miss Queen of the Pacific Quest in Australia | | | | Beijing and other Chinese metropolises, as well as |
| in 1969. | | | | Tibet. At the same time, Amelia Vega, 2003 Miss |
| During Cold War, Taiwan was not the only Chinese | | | | Universe, arrived in China for a visit. Likewise, it hosted |
| territory in the pageants. Hong Kong, a British | | | | a host of global events, including Miss International |
| dependency from 1842 until July 1, 1997, also competed | | | | (2004, 2006, 2008, 2009 ), and Miss Tourism Queen |
| in the United States and London. But there's more. The | | | | International (2004-2009 ). Since November 2003, up to |
| 24th Miss Universe was held in 1976 in Hong Kong, a | | | | 800 foreign beauty queens have arrived to Beijing and |
| few kilometers from the People's Republic. In the | | | | other cities, including entries from countries which does |
| subsequent decade, Eric Morley, Chairman of the Miss | | | | not have diplomatic ties with the People's Republic. |
| World Organization, chose HK to host the 1989 Miss | | | | From 2003 to 2005, Hainan, a tropical island in the |
| World. | | | | Chinese Sea, hosted the Miss World competitions. |
| Goodbye Madame Chiang Ching! | | | | Two years on, at the end of 2007, Zhang Zi-lin, a |
| After the fall of Madame Chiang Ching, an admirer of | | | | well-trained contestant, was crowned as the new Miss |
| Sweden's actress Greta Garbo, the new Chinese | | | | World, making it the first Communist country in the |
| leaders, among them Deng Xiaoping, put an end to the | | | | world to produce a Miss World title since 1989. |
| Maoist policies. However, despite the end of Maoism, | | | | |