Kokichi Mikimoto - Pearl Entrepreneur

For hundreds of years, China and Japan have beenwomen of the world with pearls." His dream was an
the leader in the saltwater and Akoya pearl market. Ineventual success with women worldwide recognizing
the earliest days of pearl harvesting, it was difficult toMikimoto's name and wearing his pearls everywhere.
find pearls that was both high in quality and had aThis new technology for developing cultured pearls
perfectly round shape. Mikimoto was the man toreally helped Japan's business take off. By 1935, Japan
develop and produce high quality, round cultured pearlshad over 350 pearl farms producing high quality
in Japan and changed the pearl market forever.cultured pearls by the millions. Eventually, the uprising
Mikimoto began his first pearl oyster farm in 1888slowed and Japan was left with an oversupply of
where he began to develop his method for creatingpearls. Mikimoto began to promote his pearls overseas
round, high quality cultured pearls. After working within the United States and Europe. He opened up stylish
the pearls, Mikimoto began distributing these culturedboutiques in Paris, London, New York, Chicago and
pearls in 1897 and continued perfecting his methods.many other cities making his brand one of the first
During these years, Mikimoto ran into some competitionJapanese brands to have international recognition.
from some other biologists developing their own pearlBecause Mikimoto's pearls were cultured and not
techniques. Both Mikimoto and other scientists were"natural" he ran in to a lot of criticism. He was
using similar techniques in which they insert a piece ofconstantly defending his product stating that his pearls
mantle tissue with a nucleus into the oyster whichwere only of the highest quality. At one time, he even
causes a pearl to form. After some fights andwent as far as to publicly burn thousands of low
adaptations to patents, Mikimoto made arrangementsquality pearls to prove that he sold only high quality
with another biologist in 1916 and was able to reallycultured pearls. To further establish his reputation, he
develop his business.also took his pearls to the 1926 Philadelphia World
Mikimoto spent many years developing his culturedExposition where he displayed a replica of the liberty
pearl techniques and it paid off. Mikimoto beganbell covered in pearls.
culturing classic white Akoya pearls and wasEven though Mikimoto died in 1954 his name and his
successful. He was however always intrigued by blackbrand live on today. Mikimoto was the official jeweler
and silver pearls and wanted to culture those as well.of the 2003-2008 Miss USA pageant, the 2002-2007
He began culturing Black South Sea Pearls in 1914 andMiss Universe pageant and the 2001-2008 Miss Teen
his efforts eventually became a success in 1931. It wasUSA pageant. He was also posthumously awarded
in this year he cultured a giant 10mm black South Seathe Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred
pearl. After having so much success culturing pearls,Treasure. Today, his pearls are still sought after and
Mikimoto said "I want to adorn the necks of all theextremely valuable.